Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Introduction

Pathology is one of the most essential branches of medical science. It connects clinical practice with laboratory diagnosis, making it a cornerstone of modern healthcare. As the healthcare sector in Bangladesh continues to expand, the demand for skilled laboratory professionals — particularly in pathology — is rising rapidly. Hospitals, diagnostic centers, research labs, and medical colleges require well-trained technologists who can perform tests accurately, operate modern equipment, and ensure diagnostic reliability.

Mirpur, one of the fastest-growing educational hubs in Dhaka, is at the center of this transformation. The area is home to thousands of students seeking career-oriented training programs that lead to professional stability and recognition. Among the various training institutions in Mirpur, HRTD Medical Institute stands out as one of the most reputable, modern, and academically advanced institutes offering the Best Pathology Course in Mirpur.

This comprehensive 4,000-word content explains why HRTD Medical Institute is the ideal choice for students wishing to build a strong foundation in pathology. You will learn about the course curriculum, teaching approach, lab facilities, hands-on practice, faculty expertise, admission requirements, career opportunities, and more.

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 1: Understanding the Importance of Pathology

Pathology is the study of diseases — their nature, causes, development, and effects on the human body. Without pathology, modern diagnostics would not exist. Every time a doctor prescribes a blood test, urine test, biopsy, or any laboratory investigation, the result depends on knowledge derived from pathology.

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

1.1 Why Pathology is Vital in Healthcare

Pathology forms the backbone of clinical decisions. Nearly 70% of medical decisions rely on laboratory test results. A skilled pathology technologist can:

• Detect early signs of disease
• Analyze blood, urine, stool, and sputum
• Identify infections, organ dysfunction, metabolic disorders
• Assist in diagnosing cancer, diabetes, infections, autoimmune diseases, and more

1.2 The Need for Skilled Technologists in Bangladesh

Bangladesh’s healthcare sector has grown tremendously over the last decade. Thousands of new diagnostic centers and hospitals have opened, creating a high demand for trained pathology lab professionals. Skilled technologists are needed to maintain quality standards, ensure testing accuracy, operate advanced machines, and follow biosafety protocols.

1.3 Why Students Prefer Pathology as a Career

Students choose pathology because:

• It provides quick employment
• It requires affordable training
• It offers stable and respectable career options
• It provides opportunities to work in hospitals, diagnostics, and research labs

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 2: Pathology Education in Mirpur — An Overview

Mirpur has grown into a major educational hub in Dhaka, hosting colleges, universities, coaching centers, and technical institutes. Within this environment, medical technology training programs — especially pathology — are highly sought after because they offer practical job opportunities.

2.1 Rising Popularity of Pathology Training in Mirpur

Reasons for its popularity include:

• Easy access to healthcare facilities
• Growing number of diagnostic centers
• Higher awareness of medical technology careers
• Affordable and practical study options

2.2 Challenges Students Face in Choosing a Quality Institute

Despite the availability of many institutions, not all provide quality training. Students often face issues like:

• Lack of standard laboratory facilities
• Outdated curriculum
• Insufficient hands-on training
• Unqualified instructors
• No internship or job placement support

This is where HRTD Medical Institute brings a major difference.

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 3: Introducing HRTD Medical Institute — The Leader in Pathology Training

HRTD Medical Institute is one of the most trusted and academically advanced institutions in Mirpur for pathology training.

3.1 Location & Accessibility

Address: Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136
Section-6, Block-Kha, Road-1, Plot-11, Metro Rail Pillar-249, Folpotti Mosque Lane, Mirpur-10, Dhaka-1216
Contact: 01797522136, 01987073965, 01784572173

Located near Mirpur-10 Metro Rail, the institute is easily accessible for students from all over Dhaka.

3.2 Mission & Vision

HRTD Medical Institute aims to:

• Provide internationally standard medical technology training
• Empower students with practical knowledge
• Produce skilled medical technologists who contribute to Bangladesh’s healthcare sector

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

3.3 Why HRTD Medical Institute Stands Out

The institution is known for:

• Modern laboratory setup
• Highly experienced faculty
• Research-based teaching
• Strong monitoring and assessment
• Professional environment
• Affordable tuition fees

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 4: The Best Pathology Course in Mirpur — Detailed Overview

The pathology course at HRTD Medical Institute is specially designed to match both local and international diagnostic standards.

4.1 Course Objective

The main goal of the program is to train students in:

• Clinical pathology
• Hematology
• Biochemistry
• Microbiology
• Immunology
• Lab safety
• Machine operation
• Sample collection and analysis
• Report interpretation

4.2 Who Can Apply

• HSC passed (Science preferred, but not mandatory)
• Students looking for medical technology careers
• Individuals seeking healthcare employment
• Anyone interested in lab-based professions

4.3 Course Duration

The course duration is structured to ensure strong theoretical knowledge as well as extensive hands-on practice.

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 6: Some Subjects of the Pathology Course

1. Human Anatomy and Physiology
2. General Pathology
3. Systemic Pathology
4. Clinical Pathology
5. Microbiology
6. General Chemistry for Medical Science
7. Biochemistry
8. Immunology
9. Hematology
10. Pathology for Medical Practice

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 6: Teaching Methodology at HRTD Medical Institute

6.1 Theory + Practical Approach

Students spend equal time in classroom learning and laboratory practice.

6.2 Hands-On Training

Every student gets the opportunity to:

• Operate machines
• Perform tests independently
• Work with real samples
• Prepare slides

6.3 Case-Based Learning

Doctors and technologists present real clinical cases to enhance understanding.

6.4 Continuous Assessment

• Weekly tests
• Monthly evaluations
• Lab performance grading

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 7: Laboratory Facilities — A Major Strength of HRTD Medical Institute

HRTD Medical Institute offers one of the most advanced pathology labs in Mirpur.

7.1 Fully Equipped Diagnostic Lab

The lab includes:

• Hematology analyzer
• Biochemistry analyzer
• ELISA reader
• Incubator
• Autoclave
• Microscope sets
• Centrifuge
• Culture media

7.2 Simulated Diagnostic Environment

Students work in a lab setup similar to professional diagnostic centers.

7.3 Safe & Organized Workspace

The institute ensures:

• Clean environment
• Biosafety protocols
• Sterile equipment

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 8: Experienced & Dedicated Faculty Team

8.1 Highly Qualified Instructors

The faculty includes:

• MBBS doctors
• Experienced medical technologists
• Biochemists
• Microbiologists

8.2 Mentoring & Guidance

Teachers provide:

• One-on-one support
• Extra lab practice
• Career counseling

8.3 Guest Lectures

Occasional lectures from pathologists and specialists enhance student exposure.

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 9: Internship & Job Placement Opportunities

9.1 Internship Program

The institute arranges internships at:

• Renowned diagnostic centers
• Hospitals
• Private clinics

9.2 Job Placement Support

Students receive help with:

• CV writing
• Interview preparation
• Career planning

9.3 Employment Areas

Graduates can work in:

• Hospitals
• Diagnostic centers
• Blood banks
• Research labs
• NGOs
• Pharmaceutical companies

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 10: Why HRTD Medical Institute Offers the Best Pathology Course in Mirpur

10.1 Top Reasons

• Standard curriculum
• Practical-based learning
• Professional lab environment
• Experienced teachers
• Affordable fees
• Convenient location
• Internship opportunities
• Strong academic support

10.2 Comparison with Other Institutes

While other institutes may provide basic training, HRTD Medical Institute ensures:

• High-quality lab practice
• Modern equipment
• Personalized attention
• Real diagnostic experience

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 11: Student Experience & Learning Environment

11.1 Supportive Academic Atmosphere

Students benefit from:

• Friendly teachers
• Interactive classes
• Regular feedback

11.2 Discipline & Professionalism

The institute maintains:

• Strict attendance rules
• Professional lab discipline
• Safety-focused environment

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Chapter 12: Admission Requirements & Process

12.1 Eligibility

• Minimum SSC or HSC pass

12.2 Admission Steps

1. Collect admission form
2. Submit documents
3. Pay registration fee
4. Attend orientation

12.3 Required Documents

• Photographs
• NID/Birth certificate
• Previous academic certificates

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 13: Fees & Scholarships

HRTD Medical Institute offers affordable course fees compared to other institutions in Dhaka.

13.1 Flexible Payment Options

Students can pay:

• Monthly
• Semester-wise
• Full payment with discount

13.2 Scholarships

Merit-based scholarships may be available.

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 14: Career Growth & Future Prospects

14.1 Local and International Scope

Pathology technologists can work abroad, especially in:

• Gulf countries
• Malaysia
• Singapore

14.2 Higher Study Opportunities

Students can pursue:

• Diploma in Medical Technology
• B.Sc. in Laboratory Technology
• Specialized certifications

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Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Chapter 15: Final Overview — Why Choose HRTD Medical Institute

HRTD Medical Institute is the ideal choice because it ensures:

• Strong academic foundation
• High-quality lab practice
• Professional training
• Job readiness

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Conclusion

The demand for skilled pathology technologists in Bangladesh is rising rapidly, and the need for quality institutions is greater than ever. For students in Mirpur and surrounding areas, HRTD Medical Institute provides the Best Pathology Course in Mirpur with modern facilities, experienced teachers, a strong academic structure, and extensive hands-on training.

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Human Anatomy and Physiology

Human Anatomy:

View all

Human anatomy is the scientific study of the structure of the human body, divided into gross anatomy (visible structures like organs) and microscopic anatomy (tissues, cells, etc.). It explores body parts and their organization, crucial for medicine, and involves methods like dissection, imaging (MRI, X-ray), and studying systems (skeletal, muscular, nervous) and regions, focusing on how form dictates function, linking anatomy with physiology. 

Key Areas of Study

• Gross Anatomy: Study of structures visible to the naked eye, including organs, bones, muscles, and systems (e.g., circulatory, digestive).
• Microscopic Anatomy: Involves histology (tissues) and cytology (cells) using microscopes.
• Regional Anatomy: Focuses on specific body areas (e.g., head, thorax).
• Systemic Anatomy: Studies the body by organ systems (e.g., nervous, skeletal).
• Clinical Anatomy: Application of anatomical knowledge to medical practice. 

Levels of Organization

The body is organized from simple to complex:

• Cells: Basic units of life (e.g., neurons, muscle cells).
• Tissues: Groups of similar cells (e.g., muscle tissue, nervous tissue).
• Organs: Structures made of different tissues working together (e.g., heart, liver, brain).
• Organ Systems: Groups of organs working together (e.g., respiratory, cardiovascular). 

Methods of Exploration

• Dissection: Traditional method involving cutting up organisms.
• Medical Imaging: Modern non-invasive techniques like MRI, CT scans, and X-rays for internal views.
• Observation & Palpation: Studying structures on the body’s surface. 

Example: Anatomy & Physiology Connection

• Hand: The shape and mobility (anatomy) of the fingers allow for grasping (physiology).
• Muscles: The arrangement of muscle fibers (anatomy) determines how much they can contract (physiology). 

Understanding anatomy is fundamental to understanding how the body functions, as structure dictates function. 

Human Physiology:

Human physiology is the science of how the human body works, studying its mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions, from cells to organ systems, to maintain a stable internal environment (homeostasis) and respond to challenges like exercise, stress, or disease. It examines systems like nervous, circulatory, respiratory, and digestive, understanding how they interact to keep the body alive and healthy, forming the basis for modern medicine and performance science.  

Core Concepts

• Homeostasis: The body’s ability to maintain stable internal conditions (like temperature, pH, blood sugar) despite external changes. 
• Levels of Organization: From molecules and cells to tissues, organs, organ systems, and the whole organism. 
• Interconnected Systems: Organ systems (e.g., nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, respiratory) work together, often coordinated by the neuroendocrine system, to achieve body functions. 

Key Systems Studied

• Nervous System: Control center, processing signals, thoughts, movements (neurons).
• Endocrine System: Uses hormones to regulate body processes like blood pressure, growth.
• Cardiovascular/Circulatory System: Heart, blood vessels; transports oxygen, nutrients, waste.
• Respiratory System: Lungs, airways; gas exchange (oxygen in, carbon dioxide out).
• Digestive System: Converts food into fuel, absorbing nutrients.
• Urinary System/Renal: Kidneys; maintain blood volume, filter waste. 

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

General Pathology

General Pathology studies the fundamental mechanisms of disease, focusing on how cells, tissues, and organs respond to injury, leading to structural and functional changes, and involves diagnosing illnesses through lab tests like biopsies, blood analysis, and advanced imaging to understand the “why” and “how” of disease for patient care. It covers basic cellular responses (inflammation, adaptation, repair) and broad disease processes (infections, cancers) before branching into specific areas like surgical or molecular pathology, acting as a bridge between basic science and clinical medicine. 

Core Concepts

• Cellular Injury & Adaptation: How cells cope with stress (e.g., hypertrophy, atrophy, metaplasia) or die (necrosis). 
• Inflammation & Repair: The body’s response to damage, including blood vessel changes (hyperemia) and wound healing. 
• Disorders of Growth: Neoplasia (cancer) and other abnormal cell proliferation (hyperplasia). 
• Biochemical Disturbances: Fatty changes (steatosis) or glycogen accumulation in tissues. 
• Infectious Diseases: How pathogens like viruses (HPV causing warts) or parasites (tapeworms causing cysticercosis) cause illness. 

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Systemic Pathology

Systemic pathology examines specific diseases, causes, mechanisms, and functional changes within individual organs and organ systems (e.g., cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal), contrasting with general pathology’s focus on basic cellular responses. It integrates general pathology principles with clinical manifestations of diseases. 

Key aspects of systemic pathology

• Focus: Studies diseases affecting specific organ systems like the heart, liver, kidney, nervous system, skin, etc..
• Content: Covers etiology (causes), pathogenesis (development), morphological appearance (gross and microscopic changes), and clinical effects (signs/symptoms) of diseases in these systems.
• Role: Acts as a bridge between theoretical knowledge (general pathology) and practical medicine, integrating basic science with clinical practice.
• Examples of systems covered: Hematology (blood, bone marrow), Respiratory, Gastrointestinal, Endocrine, Male/Female Reproductive, etc.. 

Systemic vs. General Pathology

Feature	General Pathology	Systemic Pathology
Scope	Basic reactions of cells/tissues to injury (inflammation, degeneration, tumors).	Specific responses/diseases of specialized organs/tissues.
Level	Broad, fundamental cellular processes.	Organ-specific diseases and manifestations.
Application	Universal concepts of disease.	Clinical integration of disease processes.

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Clinical Pathology

Clinical pathology, also known as laboratory medicine, diagnoses diseases by analyzing bodily fluids (blood, urine, spinal fluid) and tissues using chemistry, microbiology, hematology, and molecular techniques, acting as a vital link between lab tests and patient care to guide treatment. Clinical pathologists oversee these labs, ensuring quality and interpreting results to help doctors manage patient health, covering areas from basic blood counts to complex genetic testing.  

Key Aspects of Clinical Pathology

• Tests Samples: Analyzes blood, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, joint fluid, bone marrow, and other specimens. 
• Broad Disciplines: Includes clinical chemistry, hematology (blood disorders), clinical immunology, and molecular pathology. 
• Supports Diagnosis: Provides data for diagnosing, monitoring, and preventing diseases, impacting many healthcare decisions. 
• Laboratory Focus: Different from anatomic pathology (which examines tissues/organs directly), clinical pathology focuses on the biochemical and cellular components within fluids. 
• Professional Role: Involves medical doctors (pathologists) and scientists who manage testing, quality control, and interpret complex results, working with physicians. 

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Microbiology

Microbiology is the scientific study of microscopic organisms (microbes) like bacteria, viruses, fungi, archaea, and protozoa, exploring their structure, function, ecology, and evolution, crucial for understanding disease (pathogens), public health, food production, and biotechnology. This field uses techniques like culturing and molecular methods (PCR) to identify microbes, develop treatments (antibiotics, vaccines), and exploit beneficial microbes, playing a vital role in medicine (infectious diseases), environmental science, and industry.  

Key Areas & Organisms

• Bacteria & Archaea: Single-celled prokaryotes, fundamental to life, soil health, and human gut. 
• Viruses: Acellular infectious agents that hijack host cells (e.g., flu, SARS-CoV-2). 
• Fungi: Yeasts and molds, important in food (bread, beer) and medicine (penicillin). 
• Protozoa & Algae: Diverse single-celled eukaryotes, some causing diseases like malaria, others crucial in aquatic food webs. 

Importance & Applications

• Healthcare: Diagnosing infections (MRSA, norovirus), developing antibiotics (penicillin), and creating vaccines (smallpox, COVID-19). 
• Public Health: Infection control, sanitation, and understanding pandemics. 
• Food & Industry: Fermentation (cheese, yogurt), food safety, probiotics, and genetic engineering. 
• Environment: Nutrient cycles in soil and water, bioremediation. 

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

General Chemistry for Medical Science

General Chemistry for Medical Science is the foundational study of chemical principles (atomic structure, bonding, acids/bases, thermodynamics, kinetics) essential for understanding biological systems, pharmacology, and clinical practice, often leading into organic chemistry and biochemistry. It is a core pre-medical prerequisite for most medical schools. 

Key topics covered

• Fundamental principles: Stoichiometry, states of matter, atomic/molecular structure, intermolecular forces, solutions.
• Chemical reactions & equilibrium: Kinetics, thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium, acids/bases, buffers, electrochemistry.
• Biological applications: Chemistry of body fluids (pH, blood gas), basic organic/inorganic components, nucleotides (DNA/RNA), coordination compounds.
• Laboratory skills: Titration, solution preparation, safety protocols (PPE, fire, radiation). 

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Biochemistry

Biochemistry is the study of chemical processes and substances within living organisms, focusing on life at the molecular level, exploring biomolecules (like proteins, DNA, lipids, carbs) and the reactions that sustain life, energy use, and disease. It blends biology and chemistry, investigating how cells function, communicate, and respond to stimuli, forming the foundation for medicine, genetics, agriculture, and biotechnology by explaining the molecular basis of biological functions and malfunctions.  

Core Concepts

• Biomolecules: Understanding the structure, function, and interactions of essential molecules like proteins (enzymes), nucleic acids (DNA/RNA), carbohydrates, and lipids. 
• Metabolism: The network of chemical reactions (anabolic/building and catabolic/breaking down) that convert food into energy and cellular components, orchestrated by enzymes. 
• Molecular Mechanisms: How genes are expressed, cells communicate, and how these processes are regulated. 

Key Areas & Applications

• Medicine: Explaining disease causes (e.g., genetic mutations), drug action, and developing treatments. 
• Genetics: The chemical basis of heredity, including DNA structure and function. 
• Nutrition: How organisms obtain and use nutrients for survival. 
• Biotechnology & Agriculture: Developing new bio-based solutions and improving crops. 

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Immunology

Immunology is the branch of biology and medicine studying the immune system, the body’s defense network against pathogens (like germs) and abnormal cells, encompassing innate (general) and adaptive (specific, antibody-based) immunity, and how its failures lead to allergies, autoimmune diseases, or cancer, with applications in vaccines, transplants, and new therapies like immunotherapy.  

Core Concepts

• Immune System: A complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that identify and fight invaders (antigens). 
• Innate Immunity: The body’s first, non-specific defense against general threats. 
• Adaptive Immunity: Specific, memory-based immunity involving B cells (producing antibodies) and T cells, which target particular pathogens. 
• Antigens: Foreign substances (like bacteria, viruses) that trigger an immune response. 

Key Areas of Study & Application

• Vaccinology: Using weakened or inactive pathogens to train the immune system to build defenses. 
• Autoimmunity: When the immune system mistakenly attacks the body (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, lupus). 
• Allergies: Overreactions to harmless substances (allergens). 
• Immunodeficiency: Weakened immune systems, increasing infection risk. 
• Transplantation Immunology: Managing immune rejection of foreign organs. 
• Cancer Immunology: Using the immune system (like CAR T-cells) to fight tumors (immunotherapy). 

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Hematology

Hematology is the branch of medicine focused on studying blood, blood-forming organs (like bone marrow), and blood disorders, covering diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions affecting red cells, white cells, platelets, and clotting factors, including anemias, cancers (leukemia, lymphoma), and bleeding disorders. Hematologists are specialists who diagnose and manage these complex diseases, often alongside oncology.  

What Hematology Studies

• Blood Components: Red blood cells (oxygen), white blood cells (immune system), platelets (clotting), and plasma. 
• Blood-Forming Organs: Bone marrow, spleen, lymph nodes, thymus. 
• Blood Production (Hematopoiesis): How blood cells are made in the bone marrow. 
• Related Systems: Lymphatic and vascular systems, and clotting (hemostasis). 

Common Blood Disorders Managed by Hematologists

• Anemia: Lack of healthy red blood cells (e.g., iron deficiency, sickle cell).
• Cancers: Leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma.
• Bleeding/Clotting Disorders: Hemophilia, thrombosis (excessive clotting).
• Hemoglobinopathies: Genetic disorders affecting hemoglobin (e.g., Thalassemia). 

What Hematologists Do

• Diagnose conditions through blood tests and biopsies.
• Provide treatments like chemotherapy, immunotherapy, transfusions, or targeted therapies.
• Often work closely with oncologists (hematology-oncology). 

Pathology Course in Mirpur 01797522136

Pathology for Medical Practice

Pathology for Medical Practice is the study of disease causes and effects, essential for diagnosis, treatment planning, disease monitoring, and research, involving the examination of tissues, fluids, and cells to guide clinical decisions. It bridges science and medicine, impacting over 70% of healthcare decisions, from cancer diagnosis to chronic disease management. 

Key Aspects of Pathology in Medical Practice

1. Diagnostic Role: Pathologists diagnose diseases (e.g., cancer, infections) by analyzing biopsies, blood, urine, and other samples.
2. Treatment Guidance: Provides crucial information (tumor type, stage) to oncologists and surgeons for personalized treatment plans (chemo, surgery, etc.).
3. Monitoring & Prevention: Tracks chronic disease progression (e.g., diabetes) and identifies early disease potential.
4. Forensic/Autopsy: Determines cause of death in suspicious or unknown cases. 

Types of Pathology Practices

• Anatomic Pathology: Examines tissues/cells via microscopy (biopsy, cytology, autopsies).
• Clinical Pathology: Analyzes bodily fluids (blood, urine, CSF) using chemistry, microbiology, hematology, and immunology.
• Molecular Pathology: Studies genetic and molecular changes (DNA, proteins) for personalized medicine and cancer diagnostics.